
“The era of Nazarbayev” should be counted from December 1991, i.e. from the first general presidential elections in already independent Kazakhstan. Meanwhile, N. Nazarbayev before it, in April 1990 was elected to the Supreme Council for the post of President of the Kazakh SSR. From 1989 to April 1990, he was the first secretary of the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR. From 1984 to 1989, he was the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Kazakh SSR.
Use of materials for publication, commercial use, or distribution requires written or oral permission
from the Board of Editors or the author.
Hyperlink to Qazaqstan tarihy portal is necessary. All rights reserved by the Law RK “On author’s rights
and related rights”.
To request authorization email to
or call to 8 (7172) 57 14 08 (in
- 1164)