Absattar Khoja Derbisali: “Thirty scientists with the name Farabi originate from Otyrar”
During the
International Farabi reading, the journalist of web portal “History of
Kazakhstan” was able to talk with former Supreme Mufti of Kazakhstan and Rector
of the Institute of Oriental Studies named after R. Suleymenov Absattar Khoja
Derbisali.
As professional orientalist, Arabist, how you can
assess the heritage of al-Farabi?
"First of
all, al-Farabi is not the only scientist who was from Otyrar. During the
research I found out that there were more than thirty scientists from Otyrar.
Among those scholars who lived in the 870-950, the first was al-Farabi. He was
born after one - two centuries when Islam the spread. City Otyrar was named
Farabi and scientists who came out of this town, appropriated the name “Farabi”.
From the beginning of the 11th- 12th up until 16th
centuries there was a lot of scientist from Farabi.
During the research I found the work of a man name was Al-Farabi al
Turkistan al Icani and translated his treatise from Arabic into the Kazakh
language. On this topic I published my monograph. If in 60-80s of last decade seven
or eight treatises of Abu Nasr al-Farabi were published within the program “people
in the steam of history” from the libraries of Turkey we bought about 78
treatises. Up to this point, about 70 of his works were unknown”.
Can you provide these materials in electronic form for
readers of “History of Kazakhstan?”
“Of course, come to the institute and we will continue
to work together”.
About the origin and ethnicity of the great thinker is
still a lot of controversy. Your colleagues, Uzbek scientists believe that
al-Farabi was Uzbek. What is your opinion?
"Around the name of the great man always will be disputes. Once the
Moscow Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Science of USSR for many
years was headed by Academician B. Gafurov ethnic Tajik. In70s, when they began
to study the al-Farabi, the scientist works began to appear in the Uzbek and
Tajik literature. The question concerning the origin of al-Farabi was closed by B. Gafurov. To the "philosophical
treatise" of Al-Farabi he wrote a following prefac: "Al-Farabi — the
scholar of Turkish origin. He is a person from the city Otyrar South Kazakhstan.
What activities the Institute of Oriental Studies conducts
by the program "Cultural Heritage" and "The people in the flow of
history"?
A center of information was established at the Institute of Oriental
Studies.
We study all the scientists with the name Farabi. Al-Farabi was the
person that covered all areas of science. Therefore, the Kazakh National
University was named after great scientist.
Olzhas
Berkinbayev